1st February

FJ Williams Profile Picture
FJW 1955-2007
CH Williams Profile Picture
CHW 2015-
JC Williams Profile Picture
JCW 1897-1939
C Williams Profile Picture
CW 1940-1955


2025 – CHW

2024 – CHW

An hour with Karol and Asia picking out the next piles of plants for planting out this spring in various different locations.

Karol and Asia
Karol and Asia
Some of the outside beds are now looking a bit thin and empty but there are plenty of smaller things to pot on which will quickly fill the space. I prefer not to plant out more tender things, and especially evergreens, in the autumn.
outside beds
outside beds
Viburnum taitoense with flowers nearly open. Rather a pretty and good value now.
Viburnum taitoense
Viburnum taitoense
The large Metrosideros robusta planted out on a wall 5 or so years ago by the greenhouses has taken some minor frost damage but, in reality, very little. When I was a child a large Metrosideros grew exactly here but it died in a cold winter mid-1970’s or thereabouts. Outside Tresco and the Penzance area one of the very few Metrosideros to have achieved maturity in the UK.
Metrosideros robusta
Metrosideros robusta
Metrosideros robusta
Metrosideros robusta
Metrosideros robusta
Metrosideros robusta
Hebe ‘Wiri Image’ in flower (and these are the very last flowers) in a large pot outside the greenhouse.
Hebe ‘Wiri Image’
Hebe ‘Wiri Image’
Our original Daphne bholua on the top wall is at its very best.
Daphne bholua
Daphne bholua
Daphne bholua
Daphne bholua
Magnolia grandiflora ‘Bracken’s Brown Beauty’ is a new one to us and destined to go be planted now in Kennel Close.
Magnolia grandiflora ‘Bracken’s Brown Beauty’
Magnolia grandiflora ‘Bracken’s Brown Beauty’
Magnolia grandiflora ‘Bracken’s Brown Beauty’
Magnolia grandiflora ‘Bracken’s Brown Beauty’
Mahonia japonica nearly over in full shade by the greenhouse frames.
Mahonia japonica
Mahonia japonica
The snowdrops moved from The Vean are half full out. The other half were planted to deeply 12 years ago and are only now emerging in bud.
snowdrops
snowdrops

2023 – CHW
The male form Cephalotaxus fortunei with pollen buds ready to burst.
Cephalotaxus fortunei
Cephalotaxus fortunei
Clethra mexicana with frost damage.
Clethra mexicana
Clethra mexicana
Flower buds showing up well on Rhodoleia aff. parvipetala.
Rhodoleia aff. parvipetala
Rhodoleia aff. parvipetala
Camellia x williamsii ‘Donation’ just into flower – later than usual?
Camellia x williamsii ‘Donation’
Camellia x williamsii ‘Donation’
Flower buds aplenty on Magnolia ernestii.
Magnolia ernestii
Magnolia ernestii
Flower tassels forming on Quercus kiukiangensis for the first time as far as I have noticed.
Quercus kiukiangensis
Quercus kiukiangensis
Viburnum taiwanianum nearly out.
Viburnum taiwanianum
Viburnum taiwanianum
First flowers on the newly planted Berberis kawakamii.
Berberis kawakamii
Berberis kawakamii

2022 – CHW
Vlogs about our opening to do tomorrow.

Lyonia ovalifolia is half evergreen. Here you still see leaves on the younger new growth on this small tree which is recovering after being hit by a beech tree twice since 2016.

Lyonia ovalifolia
Lyonia ovalifolia
Lyonia ovalifolia
Lyonia ovalifolia
Lyonia ovalifolia
Lyonia ovalifolia
An elderly clump of Rhododendron formosum is rejuvenating well from the base also in Higher Quarry Nursery beside the Lyonia. It too was crushed by the same beech trees and I had thought the plants too elderly to regenerate. ‘Smellies’ do regenerate well when cut back but not in extreme old age (i.e. 50 years plus).
Rhododendron formosum
Rhododendron formosum
Rhododendron arboreum subsp. delavayi full out high up above the Main Quarry. This original clump is seriously over mature and we must collect seed.
Rhododendron arboreum subsp. delavayi
Rhododendron arboreum subsp. delavayi
Camellia ‘Bokuhan’ full out by the Playhouse. It will be over by the time we open in only a fortnight.
Camellia ‘Bokuhan’
Camellia ‘Bokuhan’
Acacia melanoxylon nearly out in flower – two huge trees on from the Old Playhouse.
Acacia melanoxylon
Acacia melanoxylon
The oldest Daphne bholua ‘Alba’ on the wall by the greenhouse is full out and scenting everything. Its oldest branches have ‘clubfoot’ or fasciation (i.e. flattened and chubby stems).
Daphne bholua ‘Alba’
Daphne bholua ‘Alba’
Daphne bholua ‘Alba’
Daphne bholua ‘Alba’
In the frames Acacia baileyana ‘Purpurea’ is now out and ready to plant out in our acacia area. This variety grew here since 1990 but was killed in a cold winter.
Acacia baileyana ‘Purpurea’
Acacia baileyana ‘Purpurea’
Camellia reticulata ‘Arch of Triumph’ out in the greenhouse – a sort of double or even treble flower. Good to see Asia propagating these difficult named forms of reticulata without the need to graft them. A long time in the mist bench.
Camellia reticulata ‘Arch of Triumph’
Camellia reticulata ‘Arch of Triumph’
I have been sent these five photographs of a grey squirrel fighting with a cock pheasant in Suffolk! Incredible but not clear quite who inflicted the most damage on whom? Have I seen this before? Perhaps?
squirrel
squirrel
squirrel
squirrel
squirrel
squirrel
squirrel
squirrel
squirrel
squirrel
Going around the garden today I am strangely stuck on plant names which I know perfectly well. After having hosted nearly 90 days shooting here (and 1,200 to 1,300 people) since last September and still kept this diary going the February brain can now readjust to the spring season. A couple of days more and the ‘grey matter’ will produce a plant name for me before I have to even think about it. Happy days are here again! Spring is already here in Cornwall but we all fear a cold snap – especially in the March magnolia season

2021 – CHW
An interesting little bit of our garden history and a nice puzzle!We received an enquiry from Pam Hayward about the two attached photographs which were taken in very early colour and which are in the collection of an amateur photographer called Hugh Charles Knowles which is housed at the V&A Museum. The collection contains pictures of gardens and rhododendrons.Both these pictures were actually taken by Lionel de Rothschild of Exbury between 1907 and 1914. The Caerhays visitors’ book records five of Lionel’s visits here between March 1921 and April 1935 but nothing earlier. Perhaps he actually stayed nearby; say at Heligan?Anyway one of the two pictures is very clearly Caerhays. It is interesting to see the shelterbelt at the top of the old deer park only just established. The pink and white Rhododendron arboreums featured are still (exactly) there now in extreme old age. The Irish yew is not and neither is the enormous Virginia creeper to be seen on the main tower which I remember being cut down and removed as a child. The Magnolia grandiflora clump was also there until about 30 years ago when it nearly died in a cold winter.
two attached photographs
two attached photographs
The second photograph made me stop and think. There is a stone building leading into the garden at the top of the bank very like this beside the site of the old wooden playhouse. The path does curve along the ridge where the green seat is seen in the picture. However, as this photograph, taken today, shows it is not quite right. The stone building has two slit windows rather than the one shown here. There is also no brick chimney stack and absolutely no evidence of a fireplace within the small building itself. You can just see the roof of a wooden building beside the stone one but this is low to the ground. The old playhouse roof was slated with a central ridge. The tree cover is not right either. No cedar tree (or is it a larch?) and no Pinus insignis. The background trees here were, until very recently, all mature beech. No Rhododendron ‘Cornish Red’ here either although there are other elderly clumps not far away.
two attached photographs
two attached photographs
The current pictures of the same thing are here.
current pictures
current pictures
current pictures
current pictures
current pictures
current pictures
current pictures
current pictures
So it is quite close to what this bit of the garden might have looked like circa 100 to 110 years ago but I do not think it actually is Caerhays. The absence of a second slit window in what was originally a Jacobean watch house built by the Trevanions is probably a clincher unless you believe it is obscured by the Rhododendron arboreum flowers? Personally I do not think this quite works. However please see the following entry for 3rd February 2021.