7th November

FJ Williams Profile Picture
FJW 1955-2007
CH Williams Profile Picture
CHW 2015-
JC Williams Profile Picture
JCW 1897-1939
C Williams Profile Picture
CW 1940-1955

2023 – CHW

To the Eden Project for a session at the Anthropy conference attended by 1700 people with 500 speakers. Briefly I was one and the topic and speakers in our one hour session are below. We were on the graveyard shift from 2-3pm but surprisingly, 27 people turned up and most chairs were full.

In this session we will delve into the concept of “dynamic stewardship” in respect of our built heritage and culture.
Panellists will discuss its crucial role in ensuring the preservation and sustainability of our cultural heritage in the 21st century. Dynamic stewardship embodies the belief that our built heritage, either privately or publicly owned, must adapt and evolve while retaining its intrinsic essence and uniqueness that is special to Britain. Participants will engage in insightful discussions and share their thinking and approaches to strike the delicate balance between conserving our cherished heritage and allowing it to thrive in a modern, changing world. The session aims to emphasize the importance of recognizing the significance to the country of such sites, as well as the need for creative strategies that can breathe new life into our heritage, making it not only resilient but also relevant to current and future generations.

Speakers
Andy Beer
Director of Operations & Consultancy – National Trust

Richard Brass
Chairman – Arts & Culture Impact Fund

Julie Finch
CEO – Hay Festival

Dominic Hare
CEO – Blenheim Palace

Lady Violet Manners
CEO & Founder HeritageXplore

Charles Williams
Owner – Caerhays Estate

Plenty of time to have a quick look around the garden and Mediterranean Biome.

Pseudopanax arboreus just coming into flower below the entrance to Eden.

Pseudopanax arboreus
Pseudopanax arboreus
Malus mandshurica with fruits.
Malus mandshurica
Malus mandshurica
Malus mandshurica
Malus mandshurica
Cunninghamia lanceolata with cones developing.
Cunninghamia lanceolata
Cunninghamia lanceolata
Eucalyptus gunnii looking good in the sunlight.
Eucalyptus gunnii
Eucalyptus gunnii
Chamaecyparis nootkatensis ‘Pendula’. We have just planted one at home.
Chamaecyparis nootkatensis ‘Pendula’
Chamaecyparis nootkatensis ‘Pendula’
Chamaecyparis nootkatensis ‘Pendula’
Chamaecyparis nootkatensis ‘Pendula’
Brahea armata in the Mediterranean Biome. Our plant above the greenhouse is doing fine outside so far.
Brahea armata
Brahea armata
Lavender dentata or French lavender in bud.
Lavender dentata
Lavender dentata
Fruits on Danae racemosa in a cut flower display.
Danae racemosa
Danae racemosa

2022 – CHW
The very first flower this year on the hard pruned pale Camellia saluenensis. The darker form has yet to show.
Camellia saluenensis
Camellia saluenensis
Erica lusitanica flowering amid a bank of Rubus tricolor.
Erica lusitanica
Erica lusitanica
Magnolia ‘Caerhays Belle’ with its leaves just turning.
Magnolia ‘Caerhays Belle’
Magnolia ‘Caerhays Belle’
Plenty of flowers still opening on Magnolia grandiflora.
Magnolia grandiflora
Magnolia grandiflora
Cotoneaster franchetii and the autumn colours on Metasequoia glyptostroboides ‘Gold Rush’.
Cotoneaster franchetii and the autumn colours on Metasequoia glyptostroboides ‘Gold Rush’
Cotoneaster franchetii and the autumn colours on Metasequoia glyptostroboides ‘Gold Rush’
First mass of flowers on the unnamed Camellia x williamsii on the drive before Hovel turning.
Camellia x williamsii
Camellia x williamsii

2021 – CHW
A picture of Camellia sasanqua ‘Paradise Blush’ sent from Tregothnan.
Camellia sasanqua ‘Paradise Blush’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Paradise Blush’
Jaimie is starting to collect the seed from some of the rhododendron crosses which he made in April/May.
rhododendron crosses
rhododendron crosses
Startling colours on Mallotus japonicus. The veining on the leaves stays green while the leaf turns yellow.
Mallotus japonicus
Mallotus japonicus
The very ancient (80 to 100 years?) and original Rhododendron valentianum has finally died on Burns Bank. Burncoose still has a good mature plant and we have a young one still in the Rockery.
Rhododendron valentianum
Rhododendron valentianum
Rhododendron valentianum
Rhododendron valentianum
Camellia sasanqua ‘Hugh Evans’ now full out above Rogers Quarry.
Camellia sasanqua ‘Hugh Evans’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Hugh Evans’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Hugh Evans’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Hugh Evans’
A honeybee in a flower of Camellia taliensis.
Camellia taliensis
Camellia taliensis
Acer palmatum ‘Sango-kaku’ (‘Senkaki’) strutting its autumn colours in the sun.
Acer palmatum ‘Sango-kaku’
Acer palmatum ‘Sango-kaku’
Acer palmatum ‘Sango-kaku’
Acer palmatum ‘Sango-kaku’
Nyssa leptophylla has developed its autumn colours nicely over the last two to three weeks.
Nyssa leptophylla
Nyssa leptophylla

2020 – CHW
Billy was put down last night at 9pm aged 15½ years. The trip of a lifetime when he was bitten by an adder on a grouse moor near Blanchland and ran for his life 18 to 20 miles (in a similar number of hours) to the outskirts of Newcastle crossing the A1. He survived and the lump on his foot from the bite was there until his death. A wonderful innings from a legendary rabbit, squirrel and woodcock dog who ran and ran but would never enter a cover or pick up anything but a live pheasant unless he felt like it. He got back from Durham three weeks after the Newcastle trip with Trevor Green where he sat on his haunches and howled with joy at being back. Trevor’s kennel was probably not to his liking! Serena called round to pay her respects. Billy grew up with both Serena and John and was son of the identical Gilly who was run over on the main road at Burncoose circa 13 years ago while off on a shagging expedition after a day’s shooting. The number of times Billy was retrieved from the village shop in Stithians doing the same thing on quiet days showed they had very similar genes!
Billy
Billy
First flower out and many buds on Paulownia tomentosa ‘Lilacina’. Same as last year in November.
Paulownia tomentosa ‘Lilacina’
Paulownia tomentosa ‘Lilacina’
Paulownia tomentosa ‘Lilacina’
Paulownia tomentosa ‘Lilacina’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Sekiyo’ nicely out.
Camellia sasanqua ‘Sekiyo’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Sekiyo’
As are some Camellia sasanqua ‘Narumigata’.
Camellia sasanqua ‘Narumigata’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Narumigata’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Narumigata’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Narumigata’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Setsugekka’ is now 5ft tall. Just a hint of pink on the bud. A large flower for a sasanqua.
Camellia sasanqua ‘Setsugekka’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Setsugekka’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Setsugekka’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Setsugekka’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Setsugekka’
Camellia sasanqua ‘Setsugekka’
Tropaeolum ciliatum got bashed by scaffolding but is still in full growth today.
Tropaeolum ciliatum
Tropaeolum ciliatum

2019 – CHW
Roger Grose and Frankie Tregunna installed the splendid new cut granite gateposts today at Tin Garden to provide the entrance to Dad’s memorial planting which we will complete next March.
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts
granite gateposts

In the process they dig up an old iron pipe which once connected the castle water supply to the old tank in Bramble Field. This was fed from the pumps in the river above Portholland until the 1960s. The tank fed all the Caerhays village too and was situated at the highest point to give the necessary gravity flows.

We had laid a new pipe from the mains supply in the road to the tank (and so on to the castle) when we cleared the Tin Garden area last February.

old iron pipe
old iron pipe
Another oak tree fell in the gale last Friday/Saturday below White Styles.
oak tree
oak tree

Garden Society members were reporting similar severe damage in their gardens at the dinner the night before last.Caerhays exhibited seed of Magnolia nitida, seed of Photinia beauvardiana var. notabilis and fruits of Cotoneaster moupinense.

The best plants shown at the dinner were:

 Sorbus hedlundii

 Euonymus myrianthus

 Cobaea pringlei (John d’Arcy)

 Diospyros lotus (Kew)

 Diospyros kaki (Kew)

 Malus transitoria (Hergest Croft)

 Malus yunnanensis ‘Autumn Glory’ (Hergest Croft)

 Sorbus megalocarpa var. cuneata (Hergest Croft)

 Polyspora sczwanica (Penrice Castle)

 Crataegus x lavalleei

 Camellia sasanqua ‘Early Pearly’ (Tregothnan)

2018 – CHW
Picea brachystyla has bold silvery undersides to its needles. I had not picked up on this before. Compact habit. One of the conifers from our ‘endangered in the wild’ Chelsea exhibit.

Picea brachystyla
Picea brachystyla
Picea brachystyla
Picea brachystyla
Stewartia x henrya really is exceptional in autumn. The best of this genus for autumn colour here by far.
Stewartia x henrya
Stewartia x henrya
Stewartia x henrya
Stewartia x henrya
Stewartia x henrya
Stewartia x henrya
Pieris flowers are fully formed rather earlier than expected. I wonder what this may tell us about the coming winter weather?
Pieris flowers
Pieris flowers

2017 – CHW
Seed collecting and evergreen cuttings week. Bliss! Over 50 unusual plants in the propagation system.A good crop of greenish seed on Crabiodendron yunnanense but we go for cuttings instead. Asia may yet collect the seeds later but we have succeeded with cuttings before.
Crabiodendron yunnanense
Crabiodendron yunnanense
The seed of Nothofagus fusca have shed all over the path. Rather small single seeds in a small’ beech mast’ pod. We need to lay down a sheet of plastic to collect these as they drop another year or perhaps try it now.
Nothofagus fusca
Nothofagus fusca
Nothofagus fusca
Nothofagus fusca
Good seed pods on Enkianthus serrulatus. Not many and all gathered. No other enkianthus nearby so should come true if they germinate.
Enkianthus serrulatus
Enkianthus serrulatus
Enkianthus serrulatus
Enkianthus serrulatus

2016 – CHW
A few things nicely out in the nursery today in the sun. More than you might think actually.

Tibouchina orangensis – huge flower!

Tibouchina orangensis
Tibouchina orangensis
Tibouchina orangensis
Tibouchina orangensis
Mahonia eurybracta ‘Soft Caress’ – a few plants the rabbits missed.
Mahonia eurybracta ‘Soft Caress’
Mahonia eurybracta ‘Soft Caress’
Mahonia eurybracta ‘Soft Caress’
Mahonia eurybracta ‘Soft Caress’
Saxifraga ‘Black Ruby’ – flowers fade rapidly from red to pink.
Saxifraga ‘Black Ruby’
Saxifraga ‘Black Ruby’
Saxifraga ‘Black Ruby’
Saxifraga ‘Black Ruby’
Libertia caerulescens – a very late flower with seed pods.
Libertia caerulescens
Libertia caerulescens
Sarcocca wallichii – no great smell yet and early.
Sarcocca wallichii
Sarcocca wallichii
Sarcocca wallichii
Sarcocca wallichii
Viburnum tinus ‘Lisarose’ – full out in November!
Viburnum tinus ‘Lisarose’
Viburnum tinus ‘Lisarose’
Viburnum tinus ‘Lisarose’
Viburnum tinus ‘Lisarose’
Nerines in their pomp.
Nerines
Nerines
Camellia x vernalis ‘Yuletide’ – a striking red with huge yellow stamens and aptly named.
Camellia x vernalis ‘Yuletide’
Camellia x vernalis ‘Yuletide’
Camellia x vernalis ‘Yuletide’
Camellia x vernalis ‘Yuletide’
Mahonia x media ‘Buckland’ also full out.
Mahonia x media ‘Buckland’
Mahonia x media ‘Buckland’
Mahonia x media ‘Buckland’
Mahonia x media ‘Buckland’
Mahonia x media ‘Buckland’
Mahonia x media ‘Buckland’
The autumn colour on Itea virginica was a stunning red.
Itea virginica
Itea virginica

2015 – CHW
Cornus kousa ‘Satomi’ got my vote as the very best pink flowered cornus seen this year. Here it is exhibiting a decent show of autumn colour too to add yet more value to this exceptional form.

Cornus kousa ‘Satomi’
Cornus kousa ‘Satomi’
Cornus kousa ‘Satomi’
Cornus kousa ‘Satomi’
Cornus kousa ‘Satomi’
Cornus kousa ‘Satomi’
Osmanthus heterophyllus is a pretty dull ‘holly like’ tree but it is one of the few plants (here a tree) to grace us with a scented flowering in November. This is a Japanese species which makes its designated flowering season even odder. At the nursery it seldom flowers in a pot and had you cut a spray of this I would have been pushed to identify it from the flower alone. In fact I saw the yellow variegated form earlier today but, as the plant looked very sickly, I assumed the few flowers were simply an attempt to procreate before death.
Osmanthus heterophyllus
Osmanthus heterophyllus
Osmanthus heterophyllus
Osmanthus heterophyllus
Osmanthus heterophyllus
Osmanthus heterophyllus

1938 – JCW
Erica hybrida just shows flower. I have made a big bed of Primula forrestii.

1920 – JCW
Much as the above but it is even now a wonderful autumn. Camellia sasanqua is very nice on the small stable tower. Erica hybrida is in flower.

1919 – JCW
A good few roses. Hydrangeas good. Autumn colours remain, the weather is slowly breaking and is now cold. Cotoneaster salicifolia begins to be good – the seed on Moyesii is fading away.

1915 – JCW
The lapagerias are very nice. Solanum, cassia and hydrangeas are all fair. Primula helodoxa is looking very nice in flower and would seem to be the best yellow primula by far.