16th April

FJ Williams Profile Picture
FJW 1955-2007
CH Williams Profile Picture
CHW 2015-
JC Williams Profile Picture
JCW 1897-1939
C Williams Profile Picture
CW 1940-1955

2023 – CHW

Rhododendron ‘Countess of Haddington’ just coming out after all the rain. Thankfully undamaged.

Rhododendron ‘Countess of Haddington’
Rhododendron ‘Countess of Haddington’
Rhododendron ‘Else Frye’ and Rhododendron impeditum ‘J.C. Williams’.
Rhododendron ‘Else Frye’ and Rhododendron impeditum ‘J.C. Williams’
Rhododendron ‘Else Frye’ and Rhododendron impeditum ‘J.C. Williams’
More pictures of the new to us Magnolia ‘Wim Rutten’. This really is ‘different’ and good.
Magnolia ‘Wim Rutten’
Magnolia ‘Wim Rutten’
Magnolia ‘Wim Rutten’
Magnolia ‘Wim Rutten’
Magnolia ‘Cleopatra’ x Magnolia ‘J.C. Williams’ has extremely reddish new growth which I have seen in some other magnolias but seldom as pronounced as this.
Magnolia ‘Cleopatra’ x Magnolia ‘J.C. Williams’
Magnolia ‘Cleopatra’ x Magnolia ‘J.C. Williams’
Magnolia ‘Lemon Star’ just out and excellent as ever.
Magnolia ‘Lemon Star’
Magnolia ‘Lemon Star’
New leaves and flower on Acer campestre ‘Red Shine’.
Acer campestre ‘Red Shine’
Acer campestre ‘Red Shine’
Although this is incorrectly labelled Abies bicolor var. alcoquiana it is in fact the pretty rare Picea alcoquiana (syn. Picea bicolor). Most attractive today with male upright catkin-like ‘flowers’ and female juvenile cones. In one picture you can see a mature old cone which is evidently Picea not Abies.
Picea alcoquiana
Picea alcoquiana
Picea alcoquiana
Picea alcoquiana
Picea alcoquiana
Picea alcoquiana
Picea alcoquiana
Picea alcoquiana
Tilia paucicostata just in leaf. A rare newly introduced species not in Hilliers.
Tilia paucicostata
Tilia paucicostata
Rhododendron arboreum ‘Sir Charles Lemon’ is seldom quite as floriferous as this as a young plant.
Rhododendron arboreum ‘Sir Charles Lemon’
Rhododendron arboreum ‘Sir Charles Lemon’
First flowers just out on Rhododendron ‘Fragrantissimum’.
Rhododendron ‘Fragrantissimum’
Rhododendron ‘Fragrantissimum’
A start is made on clearing the fallen beech tree in the Rookery which fell right along the path and damaged nothing else except 2 pheasants squashed under a pheasant feeder.
clearing the fallen beech tree
clearing the fallen beech tree

2022 – CHW

Full moon tonight which Karol says will lead to ‘odd events’ – I assume he means Ukraine?

The late flowering clump of pheasant eye daffodils is just out (rather earlier than usual) on Hovel Cart Road.

pheasant eye daffodils
pheasant eye daffodils
Azalea ‘Hinodegiri’ and Rhododendron bauhiniiflorum on Hovel Cart Road.
Azalea ‘Hinodegiri’
Azalea ‘Hinodegiri’
First flowers on Azalea ‘Ledifolia Alba’ on the drive.
Azalea ‘Ledifolia Alba’
Azalea ‘Ledifolia Alba’
Azalea amoena and Rhododendron kiyosumense.
Azalea amoena
Azalea amoena
Azalea ‘Shin Sekai’ and Rhododendron schlippenbachii.
Azalea ‘Shin Sekai’
Azalea ‘Shin Sekai’
Rhododendron schlippenbachii and Acer palmatum ‘Osakazuki’.
Rhododendron schlippenbachii
Rhododendron schlippenbachii
Rhododendron schlippenbachii and Rhododendron ‘Emma Williams’.
Rhododendron schlippenbachii
Rhododendron schlippenbachii
Cornus ‘Eddie’s White Wonder’ with its white bracts at about half-size as yet.
Cornus ‘Eddie’s White Wonder’
Cornus ‘Eddie’s White Wonder’
The first deciduous azaleas emerging into flower beyond the Four in Hand. Early by anyone’s standards which bodes badly for Chelsea cut flowers.
Rhododendron ‘Elizabeth’ full out now at the Four in Hand and quite a sight for visitors.
Rhododendron ‘Elizabeth’
Rhododendron ‘Elizabeth’
Rhododendron oreodoxa var. fargesii – a few flowers on one of the young plants.
Rhododendron oreodoxa var. fargesii
Rhododendron oreodoxa var. fargesii
Pittosporum adaphniphylloides with flower buds ready to open up. This plant has grown away particularly quickly.
Pittosporum adaphniphylloides
Pittosporum adaphniphylloides
Young plants of Rhododendron decorum out unusually early. The much older plants nearby often flower in July/August.
Rhododendron decorum
Rhododendron decorum
Rhododendron decorum and Magnolia ‘Genie’ out together.
Rhododendron decorum
Rhododendron decorum

2021 – CHW
A blackbirds’ nest in Jaimie’s garden. Without the successful use of Larsen traps the magpies would probably already have had these.
blackbirds’ nest
blackbirds’ nest
I forgot to photograph the 50 or so magnolia flowers cut for today’s yellow magnolia lecture in the garage (eleven booked but only nine turned up). Here are a couple of vases of leftovers.
magnolia flowers
magnolia flowers
magnolia flowers
magnolia flowers
The large clump of Chaenomeles speciosa ‘Geisha Girl’ by the tower is in full flower today but I wonder if I have it correctly named. The flowers are orange and not peach-apricot as they should be, but I think they will yet fade in colour.
Chaenomeles speciosa ‘Geisha Girl’
Chaenomeles speciosa ‘Geisha Girl’
Chaenomeles speciosa ‘Geisha Girl’
Chaenomeles speciosa ‘Geisha Girl’
The dwarf Rhododendron russatum in the Rockery.
Rhododendron russatum
Rhododendron russatum
Magnolia ‘Yellow Lantern’ by the playhouse from a distance.
Magnolia ‘Yellow Lantern’
Magnolia ‘Yellow Lantern’
Syringa pinnatifolia just opening.
Syringa pinnatifolia
Syringa pinnatifolia
Hydrangea lobbii has indeed been killed by the February cold.
Hydrangea lobbii
Hydrangea lobbii
Magnolia veitchii ‘Isca’ and Rhododendron ‘Cornish Red’ seen from the lawn.
Magnolia veitchii ‘Isca’ and Rhododendron ‘Cornish Red’
Magnolia veitchii ‘Isca’ and Rhododendron ‘Cornish Red’
Still plenty of flowers on Camellia ‘Lady Clare’ a good three months after the first one appeared.
Camellia ‘Lady Clare’
Camellia ‘Lady Clare’
And the same on Camellia ‘Noblissima’ which first showed in November.
Camellia ‘Noblissima’
Camellia ‘Noblissima’

2020 – CHW
The BBC tell us it is disgraceful that some hospitals are actually washing their protective kit rather than throwing it away every time after use!Most of it looks pretty washable at high temperatures to me.This might even save the NHS money and, with heat in the wash, it must be about as safe as we are always told that washing your hands is!But it is still ALL the government’s fault of course and, now Starmer is in on the politics, the two can feed off each other as in the Remoaner era.Listening to BBC and other journalists questioning the government and officials at 4.30pm every day have you noticed that the great Laura Kuenssberg and Robert Peston et al ask multiple questions to which they never listen to the answer (which has often been given already in response to someone else)? Nor do they care about the answer really! All they are doing is showing their self-importance and trying to score anti-government political points to make news and newspaper headlines. It is almost a competition to see how rude they dare to be to outdo each other and become a bigger celebrity of impending doom. The arrogance and hypocrisy is quite breathtaking masked as investigative journalism.One lives in hope that the government will become even firmer in its handling of the BBC licence fee issue later this year as a result of all this negativism. No wonder Boris had banned ministers from being interviewed on the Today programme until recently.One swan is back on the lake. A mother and two very mature cygnets left about 10 days ago. Normally the parents drive the cygnets away out to sea in the autumn but this last crop stayed all winter. Will the mother return? Is the newly arrived swan her former mate? It will be interesting to see what happens next as they should be building a nest very soon.

Enkianthus campanulatus ‘Vesta’ is the first one out of the three Vs (‘Virgo’, ‘Venus’ and ‘Vesta’).

Enkianthus campanulatus ‘Vesta’
Enkianthus campanulatus ‘Vesta’
Rhododendron ‘Linda’ on Hovel Cart Road with the other groups of williamsianum hybrids.
Rhododendron ‘Linda’
Rhododendron ‘Linda’
Rhododendron ‘Linda’
Rhododendron ‘Linda’
Camellia reticulata ‘Lila Naff’ still full out and quite late.
Camellia reticulata ‘Lila Naff’
Camellia reticulata ‘Lila Naff’
Camellia reticulata ‘Lila Naff’
Camellia reticulata ‘Lila Naff’
First flowers out on Rhododendron ‘Michael’s Pride’ below Donkey Shoe.
Rhododendron ‘Michael’s Pride’
Rhododendron ‘Michael’s Pride’
Rhododendron ‘Michael’s Pride’
Rhododendron ‘Michael’s Pride’
Magnolia ‘Mighty Mouse’ flowering better than ever before. This is a tiny dwarf plant with tiny flowers despite its rather good name (Minnie Mouse is already the name of a Michelia).
Magnolia ‘Mighty Mouse’
Magnolia ‘Mighty Mouse’
Magnolia ‘Mighty Mouse’
Magnolia ‘Mighty Mouse’
Rhododendron haemaleum var. atrorubens is another real rarity although Dr Davidian, the former great rhodo professor, was uncertain of its status and identity according to the pocket rhodo handbook.
Rhododendron haemaleum var. atrorubens
Rhododendron haemaleum var. atrorubens
I think there are now 20+ different yellow flowering magnolias on display today in Kennel Close alone. You have seen most of them this year already. Here is the small flowered Magnolia ‘Maxine Merrill’ which is putting on a good show as a small tree.
Magnolia ‘Maxine Merrill’
Magnolia ‘Maxine Merrill’
Magnolia ‘Maxine Merrill’
Magnolia ‘Maxine Merrill’
I have my doubts about Photinia macrophylla being true to name. So far it appears deciduous with small leaves.
Photinia macrophylla
Photinia macrophylla
Magnolia ‘Sunray’ is a fair tree now too.
Magnolia ‘Sunray’
Magnolia ‘Sunray’
Magnolia ‘Sunray’
Magnolia ‘Sunray’
A plant of Azalea ‘Caerhays Lavender’ with its gorgeous new growth but, as yet, no flowers out.
Azalea ‘Caerhays Lavender’
Azalea ‘Caerhays Lavender’
I had forgotten that we have a new species of Photinia above the Auklandii Garden. This is Photinia nussia which is half evergreen and has just dropped its old leaves to reveal the new growth. Quite red at first, as you see from some basal shoots, but it quickly fades. We now have at least ten different species of Photinia.
Photinia nussia
Photinia nussia
Photinia nussia
Photinia nussia
Photinia nussia
Photinia nussia
Magnolia ‘Honeybelle’ now full out with fully open flowers opening flat.
Magnolia ‘Honeybelle’
Magnolia ‘Honeybelle’
Magnolia ‘Honeybelle’
Magnolia ‘Honeybelle’
Magnolia x brooklynensis ‘Titan’, now that it is full out, does seem to have enough yellow in the flower for it to be probably be true to name.
Magnolia x brooklynensis ‘Titan’
Magnolia x brooklynensis ‘Titan’
Magnolia x brooklynensis ‘Titan’
Magnolia x brooklynensis ‘Titan’
Magnolia ‘Hot Flush’ looking superb.
Magnolia ‘Hot Flush’
Magnolia ‘Hot Flush’
Magnolia ‘Hot Flush’
Magnolia ‘Hot Flush’
Photinia davidiana is virtually leafless. The old leaves have just dropped but the new growth has yet to appear in the main.
Photinia davidiana
Photinia davidiana
Photinia davidiana
Photinia davidiana
This is the record tree of Photinia prionophylla which has nasty spikes. It has remained fully evergreen and the new growth is emerging only higher up and is green.
Photinia prionophylla
Photinia prionophylla
Photinia prionophylla
Photinia prionophylla
Photinia prionophylla
Photinia prionophylla

2019 – CHW
Rhododendron reticulatum in the Rockery. A very old plant which is deciduous most years but only partly so after this mild winter. This species can be a variety of colours from purple to reddish purple and with or without central blotches. Rhododendron kiyosumense (search elsewhere in the diary to see) is also a form of reticulatum but the Japanese recognise several related species from different Japanese regions.

Rhododendron reticulatum
Rhododendron reticulatum
Rhododendron reticulatum
Rhododendron reticulatum
Magnolia ‘Sunset Swirl’ is another from the same ‘stable’ or parentage as ‘Daybreak’, ‘Yuchelia’ and yesterday’s new variety in the nursery. These few appear before the yellows really get going and give the magnolia season continuity.
Magnolia ‘Sunset Swirl’
Magnolia ‘Sunset Swirl’
We need some photographs of Acer macrophyllum for the website as this rare species is shortly to be offered by Burncoose. A 2011 planted tree has its first inflorescences here.
Acer macrophyllum
Acer macrophyllum
Acer macrophyllum
Acer macrophyllum
Asia needs to remind me of the name of this peculiar evergreen climber growing outside the back yard and now in full flower properly for the first time. [Boquila trifoliata]

2018 – CHW
The start of our Irish trip.

Team photo
Team photo

2017 – CHW
A newish clump of Rhododendron ‘Blue Diamond’ below Donkey Shoe. This seems a rather paler form than I remember but these were bought in plants with Dutch labels.
Rhododendron ‘Blue Diamond’
Rhododendron ‘Blue Diamond’
Rhododendron ‘Blue Diamond’
Rhododendron ‘Blue Diamond’
Rhododendron ‘Michaels Pride’ is just coming out at least a month early for Chelsea where we usually show it on the stand as a cut flower. Yet another gap there to fill. Thank goodness we do not have a rhododendron centenary stand to fill in this very early rhododendron flowering year. They are great this year but forced on by the warm dry conditions of the last month.
Rhododendron ‘Michaels Pride’
Rhododendron ‘Michaels Pride’
Rhododendron ‘Michaels Pride’
Rhododendron ‘Michaels Pride’
A new rhododendron species to us – Rhododendron litiense with delicate yellow bell flowers. It is apparently a form of wardii-litiense group say the taxonomist boffins.
Rhododendron litiense
Rhododendron litiense
Rhododendron litiense
Rhododendron litiense
The scented Rhododendron ‘Martha Wright’ is full out and the hint of yellow which it has initially has faded.
Rhododendron ‘Martha Wright’
Rhododendron ‘Martha Wright’
Rhododendron ‘Martha Wright’
Rhododendron ‘Martha Wright’
Rhododendron ‘Martha Wright’
Rhododendron ‘Martha Wright’
Rhododendron ‘Bergs Yellow’ above Rogers Quarry is also new to me. Preferable to ‘Hotei’ or ‘Logan Damaris’ I think today.
Rhododendron ‘Bergs Yellow’
Rhododendron ‘Bergs Yellow’
Rhododendron ‘Bergs Yellow’
Rhododendron ‘Bergs Yellow’
Two forgotten and not that old (but already over mature) plants of Rhododendron williamsianum x Rhododendron martinianum. JCW never gave this a name although it is a good thing. Best in full sun. Gardener Martin worked for JCW.
Rhododendron williamsianum x Rhododendron martinianum
Rhododendron williamsianum x Rhododendron martinianum
Rhododendron williamsianum x Rhododendron martinianum
Rhododendron williamsianum x Rhododendron martinianum
The rare Ilex ficiodes is in flower. Another first for me although not exactly the sight of the century! Unusual un-holly like leaves too. I guess Susyn Andrews probably named this obscure and well hidden plant for us originally. Not a name I recollect being around 40 years ago but that looks like the age of the plant. Not planted by me I suspect but can readily check.
Ilex ficiodes
Ilex ficiodes
Ilex ficiodes
Ilex ficiodes
A nice 10 years old group of six Rhododendron burmanicum are just emerging. This is another species which died out here long ago but was the parent of several Caerhays crosses including ‘Michaels Pride’.
Rhododendron burmanicum
Rhododendron burmanicum
Rhododendron burmanicum
Rhododendron burmanicum
Here are some pictures of Dad’s 90th birthday lunch. Sadly John and Katie did not produce their baby on the same day to make him a great grandfather. We await this news.
Dad's 90th Party
Dad’s 90th Party
Dad's 90th Party
Dad’s 90th Party
Dad's 90th Party
Dad’s 90th Party
Dad's 90th Party
Dad’s 90th Party
Dad's 90th Party
Dad’s 90th Party
Dad's 90th Party
Dad’s 90th Party
Dad's 90th Party
Dad’s 90th Party
Dad's 90th Party
Dad’s 90th Party
Dad's 90th Party
Dad’s 90th Party
The flowers in the Dining Room included:
Magnolia 'Peachy'
Magnolia ‘Peachy’
Magnolia 'Lemon Star'
Magnolia ‘Lemon Star’
Magnolia ‘Black Beauty’
Magnolia ‘Black Beauty’
Rhododendron williamsianum hybrids bred by Dad
Rhododendron williamsianum hybrids
Rhododendron williamsianum hybrids
Rhododendron williamsianum hybrids
Rhododendron williamsianum hybrids

2016 – CHW
Out of the blue a request for a garden tour by a Northamptonshire landowner who arrived in a small blue helicopter which he flew himself. The wind was against them and they were a little late over the 1hr40m flight. We did two tours either side of lunch while the co-pilot refuelled at Bodmin airport. He was keen on trees, involved with Kew and is clearly expanding his arboretum although his estate has yet to have a house built on it (by him) and he currently lives elsewhere. An interesting contact not least because he has a grouse moor in Weardale.
small blue helicopter
small blue helicopter
Camellia ‘Dream Castle’ has recovered from its rather drastic haircut and has produced its first two flowers since the pruning. A risk which was worth taking.
Camellia ‘Dream Castle’
Camellia ‘Dream Castle’
An unnamed FJW cross between Rhododendron ‘Elizabeth’ and Rhododendron ‘Charles Michael’ is rather nice below Slip Rail. Two plants here which I had not seen in flower before. The cross is indeed a halfway house between the two parents with neither predominating. Jaimie is keen on it!
unnamed FJW cross
unnamed FJW cross
A Rhododendron sinogrande type planted in 1991 from Tom Hudson is very fine along from Georges Hut and I cannot see how I have missed this up to now. Although pale in colour it has a very distinct red eye as you can see. Perhaps it is a newer species? We can ask on Tuesday. [The answer was that it is the rare Rhododendron suoilenhense]
Rhododendron sinogrande type
Rhododendron sinogrande type
Rhododendron sinogrande type
Rhododendron sinogrande type
Magnolia ‘Yakeo’ is good value as a small growing magnolia and here in full sun. It had secondary flowers last autumn and is not dissimilar to ‘Caerhays Surprise’ at least as regards the flower.
Magnolia ‘Yaheo’
Magnolia ‘Yaheo’
The magnolias on the drive are, as usual, a fortnight later than the rest of the garden and quite superb today although Magnolia ‘Caerhays Splendour’ is now just over here. The campbellii alba seedling has lasted for weeks as has its parent.
magnolias on the drive
magnolias on the drive
Magnolia ‘Goldstar’ has emerged rather more and is a good colour this year. Hardly a small tree as its parentage would imply.
Magnolia ‘Goldstar’
Magnolia ‘Goldstar’

Off he flies again from the Nobby at about 3.30pm. A four hour visit!

Off he flies again
Off he flies again
2015 – CHW
Estate bi-monthly meeting (a particular difficult one) lasts all day and then the fete meeting in the evening. The film crew have finished filming above the beach which has seriously annoyed our garden visitors with road closures. No time for the garden at all sadly.
Meeting Room - Caerhays

2000 – FJW
A little rain – no house martins – Magnolias rely on new varieties.

1960 – FJW
Fine weather started.

1954 – CW
Broke a rib at St Gorran Rectory Garden, nothing much there.

1932 – JCW
Much as in 1927 but Ciliicalyx has lost its flower buds. Camellia speciosa wanes, a bad year for flowers on most of the Cam japonicas. Rho lutescens is over. Mag sargentiana cut by the wind.

1927 – JCW
Rho ciliicalyx is at its best, it has never been really good before this in the 26 years or more we have had it, the cantabiles are very good and so are all the blues.

1925 – JCW
Prunus sargentii going back, Incisa is very good otherwise just as in 1922. Rho scintillans is coming on but most of that sort are bad.

1922 – JCW
Very few Poets are open. M de Graaf in the Drive is open, Mag denudata is nice. The Berberis hedge has been good for a long while. Wilsons Corylopsis are open. Some of the Sutchuenense rhodo’s are good. Rho calophytum is just becoming open. Rho lutescens has been very good for a long while. Prunus sargentii is in flower.

1918 – JCW
The late Poets are opening. Recurvas not yet out, most of the daffs are over. Auklandii starting to open. Augustinii at their best and very nice in the 40 Acres. Some good blood red Arboreums there now. Broughtonii hybrids well on.

1911 – JCW
Plenty of daffs, yellow trumpets not quite over. Cherries coming on, P pendula not quite at its best. Clematis on Tower not open.

1910 – JCW
Plenty of daffs, yellow trumpets over. Cherries coming on, pendula at its best. Clematis on Tower began to open.

1905 – JCW
Was at Dinton. Poets not as good as last year, saw a good frilled trumpet and some nice small Leedsi’s.

1903 – JCW
Thomsonii been out for a week, no Fortunei. Countess of M for a week, Auklandii the first bloom. Arboreum blood red at its best.

1899 – JCW
Thomsonii open.

1897 – JCW
R thomsonii, Falconeri, Fortunei and Countess of Haddington all open well. Tree ferns large and small have most of them started. The late poeticus begun to open.

One thought on “16th April

  1. Your horticultural posts in the diary are fascinating and wonderful to read day by day at the present time. Also historically valuable to set them in the context of the Covid-19 crisis. However, to insult people by using a term such as “Remoaner” shows a disgraceful contempt for your fellow citizens, who, like you have used their brains and looked at the evidence but have come to a different conclusion about the future of our country and indeed have a different opinion about its current leadership.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *